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Scrape Timestamp (UTC): 2025-05-11 15:22:03.415
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Bluetooth 6.1 enhances privacy with randomized RPA timing. The Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG) has announced Bluetooth Core Specification 6.1, bringing important improvements to the popular wireless communication protocol. One new feature highlighted in the latest release is the increased device privacy via randomized Resolvable Private Addresses (RPA) updates. "Randomizing the timing of address changes makes it much more difficult for third parties to track or correlate device activity over time," reads SIG's announcement. A Resolvable Private Address (RPA) is a Bluetooth address created to look random and is used in place of a device's fixed MAC address to protect user privacy. It allows trusted devices to securely reconnect without revealing their true identity. Currently, RPAs are updated at fixed intervals, usually every 15 minutes, which introduces a level of predictability. This predictability can be exploited in correlation attacks, making long-term tracking possible. Bluetooth 6.1 improves privacy by randomizing the RPA updates between 8 and 15 minutes (default), while also allowing custom values between the range of 1 second to 1 hour. The Controller picks a random value in the defined range using a NIST-approved random number generator, and updates the RPA. This makes tracking significantly harder, as there is no pattern in the value selection. More details about how the new privacy feature works can be found in the specification document published along with the announcement. Another feature highlighted in the announcement is better power efficiency starting from Bluetooth 6.1, which stems from allowing the chip (Controller) to autonomously handle the randomized RPA updates. Specifically, the Bluetooth chip will choose the randomized timing intervals and generate and update the RPA internally without waking the host device. This saves CPU cycles and memory operations, so much power is saved when conditions are met. For smaller devices like fitness bands, earbuds, and IoT sensors, this could make a big difference in battery life. While Bluetooth 6.1 has made exciting steps forward, it's important to underline that actual support in hardware and firmware may take years to arrive. The first wave of chips with Bluetooth 6.1 should not be realistically expected before 2026, and even then, early implementations may not immediately expose all the newly available features, as testing and validation may be required. Top 10 MITRE ATT&CK© Techniques Behind 93% of Attacks Based on an analysis of 14M malicious actions, discover the top 10 MITRE ATT&CK techniques behind 93% of attacks and how to defend against them.
Daily Brief Summary
The Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG) has released Bluetooth Core Specification 6.1, introducing significant privacy enhancements.
A key feature in the update is the randomization of the Resolvable Private Addresses (RPA) update timing, making device tracking by third parties significantly more difficult.
Before this update, RPAs were refreshed at predictable 15-minute intervals, which could have been exploited in correlation attacks for long-term device tracking.
With Bluetooth 6.1, RPA updates will now occur randomly between 8 to 15 minutes, and settings can be further customized to any interval between 1 second to 1 hour.
The random selection uses a NIST-approved generator, enhancing security measures against pattern tracking and correlation attacks.
Bluetooth 6.1 also improves power efficiency by allowing the Bluetooth controller to manage RPA updates autonomously, reducing demand on the host device's CPU and memory.
This update is particularly beneficial for devices with limited battery resources, such as fitness bands, earbuds, and IoT sensors.
Full implementation and support of Bluetooth 6.1 features in devices may not be seen until around 2026, pending further testing and validation.