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Scrape Timestamp (UTC): 2025-03-05 14:44:23.622
Source: https://www.theregister.com/2025/03/05/apple_reportedly_ipt_complaint/
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Apple takes UK government to court over 'backdoor' order. A first-of-its-kind legal challenge set to be heard this month, per reports. Apple has reportedly filed a legal complaint with the UK's Investigatory Powers Tribunal (IPT) contesting the UK government's order that it must forcibly break the encryption of iCloud data. The appeal will be the first of its kind lodged with the IPT, an independent judicial body that oversees legal complaints against potential unlawful actions by a public authority or UK intelligence services, according to the Financial Times, which broke the news. The revelation follows a battle between the iGadgetmaker and the UK's Home Office, which has long set its sights on Apple's encrypted data, arguing it needs a backdoor in order for law enforcement to investigate persons of interest. UK's Investigatory Powers Bill to become law despite tech world opposition Things came to a head in January when the Home Office issued Apple with a technical capability notice (TCN) under the Investigatory Powers Act 2016, aka the Snooper's Charter, nearly a year after talk of such an order began. Despite being "technical" by name, it's understood that the notice didn't include any technical instructions for Apple, just an order to allow a so-called backdoor into its iCloud network which could be used to gather data that's otherwise typically out of reach of criminal investigators. The Home Office refused to either confirm or deny the existence of the notice when we asked about it, and under the Investigatory Powers Act 2016 Apple is prevented from revealing details about the notice. Apple responded by disabling its Advanced Data Protection (ADP) feature for UK users in early February, effectively removing end-to-end encryption (E2EE) for data backed up to iCloud to appease the government without fully complying with the TCN. Still, it means the UK can feasibly sniff around iCloud accounts, provided they get a court-mandated warrant to do so. It will also be done without alerting users, assuming someone involved in the process doesn't leak it at any stage. "We are gravely disappointed that the protections provided by ADP will not be available to our customers in the UK given the continuing rise of data breaches and other threats to customer privacy," Apple told The Register at the time. "As we have said many times before, we have never built a backdoor or master key to any of our products or services and we never will," it added. The Home Office has also previously voiced its ambition to break E2EE for all popular communications platforms in the UK, such as messaging app WhatsApp, although the case with Apple is believed to be its first foray into handing out TCNs to this end. The UK's entire approach to pressing ahead with the Investigatory Powers Act and its so-called war on encryption has come under intense scrutiny in recent years. Its main arguments in favor of breaking encryption are largely based on the prevention of terror attacks and child sexual exploitation. Security minister Dan Jarvis further justified the powers in Parliament last week, saying requests to access user data under the Act could only be made on an "exceptional basis, and only when it is necessary and proportionate to do so." Jarvis's comments came after being questioned by other MPs about the TCN, and seemingly aim to dissuade the public from thinking the government can simply access user data on a whim. The security minister didn't offer much in the way of additional insights, whipping out the good old national security defense as a way to avoid further questioning. Many who argue against the government's ambitions, such as Big Brother Watch, say the action taken against Apple is "outrageous" and "draconian" and will eventually force encrypted messaging technology underground, meaning only criminals would have access to it. US President Donald Trump also recently compared the UK's treatment of Apple to the extensive state surveillance methods deployed by China – the two countries' foremost intelligence adversary. US director of national intelligence Tulsi Gabbard has ordered a legal review into the TCN issued to Apple out of concern that it could be used to gather data on US citizens. Doing so would violate the terms of the Cloud Act Agreement, she argued. The Register contacted Apple for comment.
Daily Brief Summary
Apple has initiated a legal challenge against the UK government's demand to create a backdoor into its iCloud encryption.
The challenge, being heard by the UK's Investigatory Powers Tribunal, contests a technical capability notice issued under the Investigatory Powers Act, also known as the Snooper's Charter.
The UK Home Office has been pushing for access to encrypted data to aid in criminal investigations, citing concerns over terrorism and child exploitation.
Apple disabled its Advanced Data Protection feature for UK users, compromising end-to-end encryption as a response to government pressures.
The case underscores a significant conflict between government surveillance needs and tech companies' commitment to user privacy.
Security experts and privacy advocates have criticized the government's move as invasive and detrimental to personal privacy.
The US has also expressed concerns, with legal reviews being ordered to assess potential implications for US citizens' data.